reinforce的用法及短语

“reinforce”是一个英语单词，主要用作及物动词，意为“加强；增援；支援；强化”。以下是该词的详细用法和一些常见短语：

一、基本用法

1. 加强（力量、结构等）：

   • The bridge was reinforced to support heavier traffic. 这座桥经过加固以支撑更重的交通流量。

2. 增援（人员、军队等）：

   • Additional troops were reinforced to the battlefront. 更多的部队被增援到前线。

3. 支援（观点、论据等）：

   • His argument was reinforced by new evidence. 他的论点得到了新证据的支持。

4. 强化（效果、印象等）：

   • Advertising campaigns reinforce brand awareness. 广告活动强化了品牌知名度。

二、常见短语

1. reinforce with：用……来加强/增援

   • We need to reinforce the walls with steel beams. 我们需要用钢梁来加固墙壁。

2. self-reinforcing：自我强化的

   • A successful project can become self-reinforcing as it attracts more resources and attention. 一个成功的项目可以吸引更多的资源和关注，从而变得自我强化。

3. reinforce someone's resolve：坚定某人的决心

   • Encouragement from friends reinforced her resolve to continue studying. 朋友的鼓励坚定了她继续学习的决心。

4. reinforce the importance of something：强调某事的重要性

   • The report reinforces the importance of regular exercise for good health. 该报告强调了定期锻炼对健康的重要性。

三、例句

1. The government plans to reinforce security measures in the city. 政府计划加强城市的安全措施。
2. The company is reinforcing its sales team with new recruits. 公司正在通过招聘新员工来加强销售团队。
3. Exercise reinforces the body's immune system. 锻炼能增强身体的免疫系统。

综上所述，“reinforce”在英语中具有广泛的应用场景和搭配方式，掌握其基本用法和常见短语有助于更好地理解和运用这个单词。